Clemastine 1mg tablets
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus.
Official documents, adverse reaction reporting, and safety monitoring
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Official medicine documents
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Drug safety updates
MHRA alerts for Clemastine
Safety monitoring data
Yellow Card reports
The MHRA Yellow Card scheme collects reports of suspected side effects from healthcare professionals and patients. View the Drug Analysis Profile (iDAP) for real-world adverse reaction data.
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Suspected adverse reactions reported for Clemastine
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Submit a Yellow Card report to the MHRA
Data from the MHRA Yellow Card scheme. A reported reaction does not necessarily mean the medicine caused it. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
EudraVigilance
The European Medicines Agency (EMA) collects suspected adverse reaction reports from across the EU/EEA through the EudraVigilance system. Search for safety data on this medicine.
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Suspected adverse reactions reported for Clemastine
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EudraVigilance data is published by the European Medicines Agency (EMA). A suspected adverse reaction is not necessarily caused by the medicine.
1 branded products available
WHO defined daily dose (DDD)
2 mg
Not a recommended dose. The DDD is the assumed average maintenance dose per day for a drug used for its main indication in adults. It is a statistical measure used for research and comparison purposes only.
Source: WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, distributed via the NHS dm+d supplementary mapping files (NHSBSA). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Therapeutically similar medicines
Similarity is based on WHO Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification and on a factual NHS dm+d therapeutic-grouping code prefix. Source data: NHS dm+d via TRUD (OGL v3.0), WHO ATC/DDD Index.
NHS prescribing volume and spending trends
Guidelines from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence
NICE clinical guidance(1)
Source: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Check stock at pharmacies and supply information
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Supply & safety information
Official UK regulator monitoring and safety alerts
Pharmacy links redirect to the retailer's own search and do not represent real-time stock levels. Shortage and safety information sourced from MHRA drug safety updates (gov.uk, Crown Copyright under OGL v3.0).
Codes for healthcare professionals and prescribing systems
These codes are used by healthcare IT systems and prescribers to identify this medicine.
NHS UK identifiers
Browse tools
SNOMED CT and dm+d codes from NHS TRUD (Technology Reference data Update Distribution), licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. ATC codes from the WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology (whocc.no).
Active and completed clinical studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH). Data accessed via ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Trial information is provided for research purposes and does not constitute medical advice.
Academic studies and reviews for this medicine's active substance
Showing the 50 most relevant studies.
Reviews & meta-analyses: 4 · Randomised trials: 6 · 1994–2026
Showing the 50 most relevant studies, sorted by most relevant.
A. Green, J. Gelfand, B. Cree, et al.
Lancet, 2017
Jia Liu, J. Dupree, Mar Gacias, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 2016
Riboni-Verri G, McMurran CE, Mukherjee T, et al.
2025
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
- Metformin
- Clemastine
Kamyar Kazemi, Gholamreza Raissi, T. Ahadi, et al.
Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation, 2025
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of clemastine in improving clinical and electrophysiological outcomes in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) when combined with standard splint therapy. Design A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with follow-up assessments at 1 and 3 months. Setting A physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic. Participants Adult patients (N=27) (mean age=46.4y; sex ratio, 29.2% men and 70.8% women), enrolled with electrodiagnostically confirmed mild to moderate CTS, were randomized into clemastine (n=14) and placebo (n=13) groups. Interventions The treatment group received 1 mg oral clemastine nightly plus a wrist splint, while the control group received a placebo plus an identical wrist splint, with both interventions maintained for 3 months. Main Outcome Measures Primary endpoints included Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity (BQ-SS) and Functional Status (BQ-FS) scores, nerve conduction study parameters (median nerve sensory and motor distal latency), and ultrasonographic median nerve cross-sectional area. Results The case group showed a significant difference in follow-up mean BQ-FS and BQ-SS scores (ANOVA, p<.01) at 1 month and 3 months compared with the control. No significant differences were found in the nerve conduction study or ultrasonographic cross-sectional area between groups. Conclusions Clemastine, combined with wrist splinting, may provide further clinical benefits in patients with CTS, particularly in improving BQ-SS and BQ-FS outcomes. Further research is necessary to confirm these findings and explore appropriate dosing options.
Abstract licence: CC BY-NC-ND
Thapar RK, Kokiwar PR, Roy R, et al.
2026
J. Gwaltney, Joseph Park, Richard A. Paul, et al.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 1996
M. Moghaddasi, M. Nabovvati, Amin Koushki, et al.
Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2020
B. Cree, Jianqin Niu, K. K. Hoi, et al.
Brain, 2018
Simran Soni, Ginpreet Kaur
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 2025
- Clemastine
- Neoplasms
- Patents as Topic
Sources: aggregated from Europe PMC (EMBL-EBI), OpenAlex, Crossref, PubMed and other open scholarly databases. Retracted articles are excluded. Study information is provided for research purposes and does not constitute medical advice.
Pharmacology and chemical data from DrugBank
Key facts
Drug status
Approved
Major interactions
1 found
Half-life
Not available
Mechanism
Clemastine is a selective histamine H1 antagonist and binds to the histamine H1 receptor.
Food interactions
2 warnings
Human targets
1 target
Data: DrugBank · CC BY-NC 4.0
Pharmacokinetics at a glance
Absorption
Metabolism
Elimination
Pharmacokinetic data: DrugBank · CC BY-NC 4.0
Known interactions with other medicines. Always consult a healthcare professional.
Showing 50 of 1065 interactions
Convulsions in children may be preceded by mild depression. Dry mouth, fixed dilated pupils, flushing of the face, and fever are common. In adults, CNS depression, ranging from drowsiness to coma, is more common.
How the body processes this drug — absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination
Proteins and enzymes this drug interacts with in the body
PMID:33828102 PMID:8280179
Through the H1 receptor, histamine mediates the contraction of smooth muscles and increases capillary permeability due to contraction of terminal venules. Also mediates neurotransmission in the central nervous system and thereby regulates circadian rhythms, emotional and locomotor activities as well as cognitive functions (By similarity)
Enzymes involved in drug metabolism — important for understanding drug interactions
Involved compounds
ATC D04AA14
ATC R06AA54
ATC R06AA04
Chemical identifiers
CAS, UNII, InChI Key and database cross-references
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Chemical identifiers
CAS, UNII, InChI Key and database cross-references
Linked compound data from DrugBank Open Data (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Clemastine
Additional database identifiers
Drugs Product Database (DPD)
11240
Drugs Product Database (DPD)
3981
ChemSpider
25129
BindingDB
94606
ZINC
ZINC000000402830
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:5182
GenAtlas
HRH1
GeneCards
HRH1
GenBank Gene Database
Z34897
GenBank Protein Database
510296
Guide to Pharmacology
262
UniProt Accession
HRH1_HUMAN
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:2625
GenAtlas
CYP2D6
GeneCards
CYP2D6
GenBank Gene Database
M20403
GenBank Protein Database
181350
Guide to Pharmacology
1329
UniProt Accession
CP2D6_HUMAN
DrugBank citations
If you use DrugBank data in your research, please cite:
- DrugBank 6.02024Recommended citationKnox C., Wilson M., Klinger C.M., et alDrugBank 6.0: the DrugBank Knowledgebase for 2024Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 552(D1):D1265-D1275
- DrugBank 5.02018Wishart D.S., Feunang Y.D., Guo A.C., et alDrugBank 5.0: a major update to the DrugBank database for 2018Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Nov 846(D1):D1074-D1082
- DrugBank 4.02014Law V., Knox C., Djoumbou Y., et alDrugBank 4.0: shedding new light on drug metabolismNucleic Acids Res. 2014 Jan 142(1):D1091-7
- DrugBank 3.02011Knox C., Law V., Jewison T., et alDrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugsNucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan39(Database issue):D1035-41
- DrugBank 2.02008Wishart D.S., Knox C., Guo A.C., et alDrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets.Nucleic Acids Research2008 Jan36(Database issue):D901-6
- DrugBank 1.02006Wishart D.S., Knox C., Guo A.C., et alDrugBank: a comprehensive resource for in silico drug discovery and exploration.Nucleic Acids Research2006 Jan 134(Database issue):D668-72