Ustekinumab 45mg/0.5ml solution for injection vials
Requires a prescription from a doctor or prescriber
Preparations for eczema and psoriasis
Official documents, adverse reaction reporting, and safety monitoring
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Official medicine documents
Safety monitoring data
Yellow Card reports
The MHRA Yellow Card scheme collects reports of suspected side effects from healthcare professionals and patients. View the Drug Analysis Profile (iDAP) for real-world adverse reaction data.
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Suspected adverse reactions reported for Ustekinumab
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Data from the MHRA Yellow Card scheme. A reported reaction does not necessarily mean the medicine caused it. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
EudraVigilance
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Suspected adverse reactions reported for Ustekinumab
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EudraVigilance data is published by the European Medicines Agency (EMA). A suspected adverse reaction is not necessarily caused by the medicine.
2 branded products available
MHRA licensed products
View all licensed products for Ustekinumab on the MHRA register
Stelara 45mg/0.5ml solution for injection vials
Wezenla 45mg/0.5ml solution for injection vials
Therapeutically similar medicines
Similarity based on WHO Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification and NHS BNF section grouping. Source data: NHS dm+d via TRUD (OGL v3.0), WHO ATC/DDD Index.
NHS prescribing volume and spending trends
Clinical guidelines and formulary information
British National Formulary
Ustekinumab
Source: British National Formulary, NICE. Joint Formulary Committee. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
NICE clinical guidance(11)
Ustekinumab for treating active psoriatic arthritis (TA340)
Ustekinumab for treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (TA180)
Ustekinumab for treating moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (TA633)
Ustekinumab for moderately to severely active Crohn's disease after previous treatment (TA456)
Adalimumab, etanercept and ustekinumab for treating plaque psoriasis in children and young people (TA455)
Secukinumab for treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in children and young people (TA734)
Upadacitinib for previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (TA905)
Risankizumab for treating moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (TA998)
Mirikizumab for treating moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (TA925)
Guselkumab for treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (TA521)
Risankizumab for previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (TA888)
Source: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Check stock at pharmacies and supply information
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Supply & product information
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Codes for healthcare professionals and prescribing systems
These codes are used by healthcare IT systems and prescribers to identify this medicine.
NHS UK identifiers
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SNOMED CT and dm+d codes from NHS TRUD (Technology Reference data Update Distribution), licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. BNF codes from NHS Business Services Authority (NHSBSA). ATC codes from the WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology (whocc.no).
Active and completed clinical studies from ClinicalTrials.gov
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH). Data accessed via ClinicalTrials.gov API v2. Trial information is provided for research purposes and does not constitute medical advice.
Pharmacology and chemical data from DrugBank
Key facts
Drug status
Approved
Major interactions
None known
Half-life
19.8 days
Mechanism
Interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 are heterodimeric cytokines that evoke immune and…
Food interactions
None known
Human targets
5 targets
Data: DrugBank · CC BY-NC 4.0
Pharmacokinetics at a glance
Absorption
45mg
Half-life
45 mg
Protein binding
Volume of distribution
4.62 L
Metabolism
[L9386]…
Elimination
Clearance
2.7 to 5.3 mL
Pharmacokinetic data: DrugBank · CC BY-NC 4.0
The therapeutic use of the drug started in Canada, the US, and Europe since 2009 when it was first approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis, alone or in combination with [methotrexate]. In September 2016, ustekinumab was additionally approved for the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease in selected adult patients. In October 2019, it was also approved by the FDA for use to manage moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis in adults. Ustekinumab is currently the first and only approved biologic therapy for ulcerative colitis that targets the interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 cytokines.[L9392] The dosing regimen for ustekinumab is based on the patient's weight and there are intravenous and subcutaneous formulations of the drug based on the dosing schedule and condition being treated. Ustekinumab is commonly marketed under the trade name STELARA.
Ustekinumab biosimilars are available in some markets, including Wezlana[L49071], Yesintek[L52815], Selarsdi[L52820], Otulfi[L52825] and Pyzchiva[L52810] in the US, Jamteki (AVT04)[L49076], Steqeyma[L52830] and Wezlana [L52073] in Canada., Uzpruvo in the EU [L52078]
[L9386]
In adult patients, it is also indicated for the management of active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) alone or in combination with methotrexate, moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease (CD) and moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis.
[L45484]
Known interactions with other medications. Always consult a healthcare professional.
Showing 50 of 380 interactions
[L9386]
IL-12 and IL-23 share a common p40 subunit, paired with p35 and p19 subunits of IL-12 and IL-23, respectively.
[A187367] The antigen-binding fragment (Fab) of ustekinumab binds the D1 domain of the p40 subunit of IL-12 and IL-23 in a 1:1 ratio.[A187367] This prevents IL-12 and IL-23 from binding to the IL-12Rβ1 receptor chain of IL-12 (IL-12Rβ1/β2) and IL-23 (IL-12Rβ1/23R) receptor complexes on the surface of NK and T cells.[A187349] Ustekinumab only binds to IL-12 and IL-23 that are unbound to IL-12Rβ1,[L9491] so it is unlikely to initiate Fc effector functions, such as ADCC or CDC.[A187349] Inhibition of the IL-12/23 signalling pathway leads to profound suppression of both the Th1 and Th17 cell lineage of cytokines and chemokines and their inflammatory pathways.[A187352]
How the body processes this drug — absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination
[L9491]
Following an intravenous induction dose administration, the mean ± SD Cmax was 125.2 ± 33.6 mcg/mL in patients with Crohn’s disease and 129.1 ± 27.6 mcg/mL in patients with ulcerative colitis.
[L9386]
The systemic exposure of ustekinumab (Cmax and AUC) increases in a linear or dose-proportional manner following a single subcutaneous administration at doses ranging from approximately 24 mg to 240 mg in patients with psoriasis.
The estimated absolute bioavailability (F) of ustekinumab following a single subcutaneous dose administration in patients with psoriasis is 57.2%.
[L9491]
[L9491]
The estimated median terminal half-life of approximately 19 days in patients with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
[L9386]
[L9386]
The median apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase (Vz/F) ranged from 76 to 161 mL/kg in patients with psoriasis receiving a single subcutaneous dose.
[L9491]
[L9386]
[L9491]
In patients with Crohn’s disease, the clearance was 0.19 L/day in patients with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
[L9386]
Proteins and enzymes this drug interacts with in the body
PMID:11114383
Released by antigen-presenting cells such as dendritic cells or macrophages, binds to a heterodimeric receptor complex composed of IL12RB1 and IL23R to activate JAK2 and TYK2 which then phosphorylate the receptor to form a docking site leading to the phosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT4 .
PMID:29287995 PMID:32474165 PMID:33606986
This process leads to activation of several pathways including p38 MAPK or NF-kappa-B and promotes the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-17A/IL17A .
PMID:12023369
In turn, participates in the early and effective intracellular bacterial clearance .
PMID:32474165
Promotes the expansion and survival of T-helper 17 cells, a CD4-positive helper T-cell subset that produces IL-17, as well as other IL-17-producing cells PMID:17676044
PMID:8605935 PMID:8943050
IL-12 is primarily produced by professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as B-cells and dendritic cells (DCs) as well as macrophages and granulocytes and regulates T-cell and natural killer-cell responses, induces the production of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), favors the differentiation of T-helper 1 (Th1) cells and is an important link between innate resistance and adaptive immunity .
PMID:1673147 PMID:1674604 PMID:8605935
Mechanistically, exerts its biological effects through a receptor composed of IL12R1 and IL12R2 subunits .
PMID:8943050
Binding to the receptor results in the rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of a number of cellular substrates including the JAK family kinases TYK2 and JAK2 .
PMID:7528775
In turn, recruited STAT4 gets phosphorylated and translocates to the nucleus where it regulates cytokine/growth factor responsive genes .
PMID:7638186
As part of IL-35, plays essential roles in maintaining the immune homeostasis of the liver microenvironment and also functions as an immune-suppressive cytokine (By similarity). Mediates biological events through unconventional receptors composed of IL12RB2 and gp130/IL6ST heterodimers or homodimers .
PMID:22306691
Signaling requires the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT4, which form a unique heterodimer that binds to distinct DNA sites PMID:22306691
PMID:11114383
Released by antigen-presenting cells such as dendritic cells or macrophages, binds to a heterodimeric receptor complex composed of IL12RB1 and IL23R to activate JAK2 and TYK2 which then phosphorylate the receptor to form a docking site leading to the phosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT4 .
PMID:29287995 PMID:32474165 PMID:33606986
This process leads to activation of several pathways including p38 MAPK or NF-kappa-B and promotes the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-17A/IL17A .
PMID:12023369
In turn, participates in the early and effective intracellular bacterial clearance .
PMID:32474165
Promotes the expansion and survival of T-helper 17 cells, a CD4-positive helper T-cell subset that produces IL-17, as well as other IL-17-producing cells PMID:17676044
ATC L04AC05
Chemical identifiers
CAS, UNII, InChI Key and database cross-references
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Chemical identifiers
CAS, UNII, InChI Key and database cross-references
Linked compound data from DrugBank Open Data (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Ustekinumab
Additional database identifiers
Drugs Product Database (DPD)
20422
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:5970
GenAtlas
IL12B
GeneCards
IL12B
GenBank Gene Database
M65272
GenBank Protein Database
180626
UniProt Accession
IL12B_HUMAN
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:15488
GenAtlas
IL23A
GeneCards
IL23A
GenBank Gene Database
AF301620
UniProt Accession
IL23A_HUMAN
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:5970
GenAtlas
IL12B
GeneCards
IL12B
GenBank Gene Database
M65272
GenBank Protein Database
180626
UniProt Accession
IL12B_HUMAN
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:30012
GenAtlas
GeneCards
GenBank Gene Database
AF239156
GenBank Protein Database
11320944
UniProt Accession
DEFM_HUMAN
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:5969
GeneCards
IL12A
UniProt Accession
IL12A_HUMAN
HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC)
HGNC:15488
GenAtlas
IL23A
GeneCards
IL23A
GenBank Gene Database
AF301620
UniProt Accession
IL23A_HUMAN
DrugBank citations
If you use DrugBank data in your research, please cite the following publications: